ID:
204769.0,
Fritz-Haber-Institut / Inorganic Chemistry |
Deactivation and Regeneration of Mn-Promoted Sulfated Zirconia Alkane Isomerization Catalysts: An In-Situ Spectroscopic Study |
Authors: | Klose, Barbara S.; Jentoft, Rolf E.; Ressler, Thorsten; Joshi, Pradnya; Trunschke, Annette; Schlögl, Robert; Jentoft, Friederike C. |
Language: | English |
Research Context: | Project 1: Acid-base & redox properties of promoted sulfated zirconia |
Name of Conference/Meeting: | DGMK International Conference C4/C5-Hydrocarbons: Routes to higher value-added products |
Place of Conference/Meeting: | Munich/Germany |
(Start) Date of Conference/Meeting (YYYY-MM-DD): | 2004-10-13 |
End Date of Conference/Meeting (YYYY-MM-DD): | 2004-10-15 |
Invitation status: | contributed |
Audience: | Experts Only |
Abstract / Description: | Abstract
Mn-promoted sulfated zirconia (0.5 or 2 wt% Mn) was investigated during activation (in inert or oxidizing atmosphere at 703–773 K), during n-butane isomerization (323–333 K, 1 kPa n-butane) and during regeneration (see activation conditions) using in situ UV–vis–NIR, diffuse reflectance IR, and X-ray absorption spectroscopies. While the activation atmosphere did not influence the degree of hydration and the state of the sulfate, manganese—which was always present as a mixture of Mn2+ and higher oxidation states—was slightly reduced in the absence of oxygen. Catalytic data did not give a clear picture as to whether activation in oxygen-containing atmosphere is advantageous or not. The catalysts deactivated within hours, but complete recovery in O2 was possible. Heating of a deactivated catalyst in N2 produced an inactive material and unsaturated compounds on the surface. |
Free Keywords: | low temperature alkane isomerization, deactivation, sulfated zirconia, manganese, in situ, diffuse reflectance, IR, UV–vis–NIR spectroscopy, XAFS, n butane |
Last Change of the Resource (YYYY-MM-DD): | 2004-10-12 |
Document Type: | Talk at Event |
Communicated by: | Robert Schlögl |
Affiliations: | Fritz-Haber-Institut/Inorganic Chemistry/Functional Characterization Fritz-Haber-Institut/Inorganic Chemistry/Geometric Structure Fritz-Haber-Institut/Inorganic Chemistry/Preparation Fritz-Haber-Institut/Inorganic Chemistry/Inorganic Chemistry
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